I would appreciate some assistance in identifying this tree. They grow wild on my land in Zone 8 SC, in shady areas beneath pines, hickory, and oaks (mostly pines). I've not seen any larger than 10 or 15 feet. They are rather compact with lots of twists and bends. Leaves are small and rounded, and it appears to have held on to a few leaves here and there, despite the fact that 99% have dropped in dormancy (see photos). Flaky bark. I'm guessing it produces a berry or something that the local wildlife eats and spreads seed, because they are pretty abundant in a few areas, but they're not propagating by the roots- they're all seedlings not connected underground. Any help?
Thank you. I've never noticed the fruit or flowers. Will have to check it out in the summer. I wonder if certain conditions (too much shade, soil ph, etc.) would limit reproductive processes like these? Thanks again!