First, I know almost nothing about botany, but I would like to know what this plant is. These photos were taken at Mashraqa in Lebanon, west on the mountain ridge from Qartaba. They were growing out of a rock-cut sarcophagus. Thank you.
That looks to be the fruit of Arum italicum. If you can recall seeing the plant that was there before the foliage died back it should have looked like this: http://www.botanicalstockphotos.com/photo-arum-italicum-12408.htm .