This one was a stumper last year...even a family name would be a start. It's about 4 feet tall, growing in pure sand on the banks of the Columbia River near Portland, OR. The roots are all interconnected. All this growth is from about 2 inches tall this year. I think the main plant dies every year and grows from the roots again, don't remember.
Sheesh, I went up and pulled some up and you are right. That's what I get for just assuming. It does look very close to a Solidago http://www.missouriplants.com/Yellowalt/Solidago_juncea_page.html