Cupressus nootkatensis 'Pendula'

Discussion in 'Gymnosperms (incl. Conifers) Photo Gallery' started by conifers, Sep 9, 2007.

  1. conifers

    conifers Active Member

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    The Harper Conifer Collection at Hidden Lake Gardens in Tipton, MI, August 2005.
    (more than one clonal form in the trade)
     

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  2. conifers

    conifers Active Member

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    Re: Chamaecyparis nootkatensis 'Pendula'

    Rich's Foxwillow Pines Nursery, Woodstock, IL; late May 2007:
     

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  3. Karalyn

    Karalyn Active Member

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    Re: Chamaecyparis nootkatensis 'Pendula'

    Those are just beautiful! Are the ones called Green Arrow?
     
  4. Michael F

    Michael F Paragon of Plants Forums Moderator 10 Years

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    Re: Chamaecyparis nootkatensis 'Pendula'

    Species now Cupressus nootkatensis, syn. Callitropsis nootkatensis, Xanthocyparis nootkatensis.
     
  5. conifers

    conifers Active Member

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    Re: Chamaecyparis nootkatensis 'Pendula'

    Hi Karalyn, all photos are different clones but all are still referred to as 'Pendula'.

    Dax
     
  6. Karalyn

    Karalyn Active Member

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    Re: Chamaecyparis nootkatensis 'Pendula'

    So are we suppose to start calling Chamaecyparis nootkatensis 'Cupressus'?
     
  7. conifers

    conifers Active Member

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    Re: Chamaecyparis nootkatensis 'Pendula'

    Cupressus = Cypress. Michael's comments relate to a voting which will occur in the next 8-10 years where all the conifer bigtimers will decide upon a new name for the Genus. Chamaecyparis being 'recognized' by the consumer and nurserymen presently which will change to : Callitropsis or Xanthocypress or Cupressus when this vote takes place as Michael has shown above.

    Dax
     
    Last edited: Sep 13, 2007
  8. Michael F

    Michael F Paragon of Plants Forums Moderator 10 Years

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    Re: Chamaecyparis nootkatensis 'Pendula'

    Just for this species - the other species of Chamaecyparis stay the same!
     
  9. KarinL

    KarinL Well-Known Member 10 Years

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    Re: Chamaecyparis nootkatensis 'Pendula'

    Seems strange to start using new naming pre-vote by 8-10 years.
     
  10. Michael F

    Michael F Paragon of Plants Forums Moderator 10 Years

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    Re: Chamaecyparis nootkatensis 'Pendula'

    The vote at the next botanical congress is to decide whether the newer name Xanthocyparis should be given priority over the older (but largely long-forgotten) name Callitropsis, if/when Nootka Cypress (and Vietnamese Cypress and ± some other cypresses) are treated in a genus of their own. This is a question of nomenclature.

    Separate from this, is the taxonomic question of whether Nootka Cypress and Vietnamese Cypress etc., should, or should not, be placed in the genus Cupressus, or a genus of their own; this depends on genetic research. This is still uncertain; there is some evidence, but not conclusive, that some cypresses are more closely related to junipers than they are to other cypresses; if yes, then the genus Cupressus has to be split in two, if no, then it doesn't.

    This latter does however have some bearing on the likely outcome of the vote, as one botanist who has recently completed a monograph on the cypresses has concluded that all of the American Cupressus species (including Nootka Cypress, and also Vietnamese Cypress) are genetically distinct from the European Cupressus species and should be treated in a distinct genus. The important factor regarding the future vote here is that in doing so, he used the name Callitropsis for the separate genus, which in his study comprises 18 species. But only two of them (Nootka Cypress and Vietnamese Cypress) have been given names in Xanthocyparis. If Xanthocyparis were to be voted the official name for this genus, it would mean that the 16 of these 18 species not given a Xanthocyparis name would have to be re-named yet again. It is unlikely that the members of the voting committee would favour this, so the vote is likely to support retention of Callitropsis as the new genus name.

    Does this help clarify, or muddy the waters further?? ;-)
     
  11. conifers

    conifers Active Member

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    Re: Chamaecyparis nootkatensis 'Pendula'

    Makes a lot of sense to me.

    Here's a table Michael wrote a while back (note: italic characters not shown)

    INFORMATION – (Michael F) 2007:

    Chamaecyparis. Asia, North America; cones mature in 6-8 months.
    Chamaecyparis formosensis - Formosan Cypress
    Chamaecyparis lawsoniana - Lawson's Cypress
    Chamaecyparis obtusa - Hinoki Cypress
    Chamaecyparis pisifera - Sawara Cypress
    Chamaecyparis taiwanensis - Taiwan Cypress
    Chamaecyparis thyoides - White Cypress
    Callitropsis - may be better regarded as a synonym of Cupressus, at least for the time being pending further DNA tests. North America, one in Vietnam; cones mature in 18-25 months (selected examples only):
    Cupressus arizonica (syn. Callitropsis arizonica) - Arizona Cypress
    Cupressus bakeri (syn. Callitropsis bakeri) - Modoc Cypress
    Cupressus glabra (syn. Callitropsis glabra) - Smooth Arizona Cypress
    Cupressus lusitanica (syn. Callitropsis lusitanica) - Mexican Cypress
    Cupressus macnabiana (syn. Callitropsis macnabiana) - MacNab Cypress
    Cupressus macrocarpa (syn. Callitropsis macrocarpa) - Monterey Cypress
    Cupressus nootkatensis (syn. Callitropsis nootkatensis) - Nootka Cypress
    Cupressus sargentii (syn. Callitropsis sargentii) - Sargent's Cypress
    Cupressus vietnamensis (syn. Callitropsis vietnamensis) - Vietnamese Cypress
    Cupressus, in the restricted sense. Eurasia, North Africa; cones mature in 18-20 months (selected examples only):
    Cupressus atlantica - Moroccan Cypress
    Cupressus cashmeriana - Bhutan Cypress
    Cupressus dupreziana - Saharan Cypress
    Cupressus funebris - Chinese Cypress
    Cupressus sempervirens - Mediterranean Cypress
    Cupressus torulosa - West Himalayan Cypress
    Sources:
    Gadek, P. A., Alpers, D. L., Heslewood, M. M., & Quinn, C. J. (2000). Relationships within Cupressaceae sensu lato. A combined morphological and molecular approach. American Journal of Botany 87: 1044-1057.
    Little, D. P., Schwarzbach, A., Adams, R. P., & Hsieh, C.-F. (2004). The Circumscription and Phylogenetic Relationship of Callitopsis and the Newly Described Genus Xanthocyparis (Cupressaceae) American Journal of Botany 91: 1872-1881.
    Xiang, Q. & Li, J. (2005). Derivation of Xanthocyparis and Juniperus from within Cupressus: Evidence from Sequences of nrDNA Internal Transcribed Spacer Region. Harvard Papers in Botany 9: 375-382.
    Little, D. P. (2006). Evolution and Circumscription of the True Cypresses (Cupressaceae : Cupressus). Systematic Botany 31: 461-480.
     
  12. KarinL

    KarinL Well-Known Member 10 Years

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    Re: Chamaecyparis nootkatensis 'Pendula'

    Never mind mud, I feel like I'm sinking in quicksand!

    Nevertheless, that list will be handy, thanks Dax, and of course Michael.
     
  13. Michael F

    Michael F Paragon of Plants Forums Moderator 10 Years

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    Re: Chamaecyparis nootkatensis 'Pendula'

    You just need to grab onto some Nootka Cypress roots to pull yourself out by!
     
  14. KarinL

    KarinL Well-Known Member 10 Years

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    Re: Chamaecyparis nootkatensis 'Pendula'

    ... thus taking refuge in common names to protect oneself from the botanists! No wonder common names persevere :-)
     
  15. conifers

    conifers Active Member

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    Re: Chamaecyparis nootkatensis 'Pendula'

    Name 10 people? Go!
     
  16. Michael F

    Michael F Paragon of Plants Forums Moderator 10 Years

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    Re: Chamaecyparis nootkatensis 'Pendula'

    Yeah, but then someone comes along and tries to shoehorn it into Cedrus . . .
     
  17. KarinL

    KarinL Well-Known Member 10 Years

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    Re: Chamaecyparis nootkatensis 'Pendula'

    OK, now pretend three of the women got married and changed their names, and one decided he didn't like the name his parents gave him so changed it, another one had a sex change, and two use nicknames. NOW recite them!

    Good analogy, though; I've used it myself. And you're quite right that once you know the plants, remembering the new name isn't that hard. I do think it makes it harder for a newcomer to get to know them.
     
  18. Karalyn

    Karalyn Active Member

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    Re: Chamaecyparis nootkatensis 'Pendula'

    Yessiree Bob! What makes it even harder is that I'm reading the names but I haven't heard them in person. I could be saying the whole name wrong. I really do like the simple names. But probably because they are in English and not in Latin or Italian or whatever. LOL

    Yes, I agree quicksand definitely gives a super picture of how things can get more complicated.
     
    Last edited: Sep 16, 2007
  19. conifers

    conifers Active Member

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    Re: Chamaecyparis nootkatensis 'Pendula'

    Men!
     

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