Crimson Queen Maple Problems

Discussion in 'Maples' started by scarecrow56, Dec 4, 2009.

  1. scarecrow56

    scarecrow56 Member

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    Location:
    Jackson, Miss
    I have always loved this tree, but never would spend the money so in the summer i bought 2 about 3 feet tall. I planted them in pots with miracle grow potting soil. and ive watched them get worse all summer the leaves wilted i put them in filtered light first and it seems they were not doing good and then i put one in direct sun no difference, i just recently planted one in the ground and it has not done any better, now its turned cold and i dont know what to do with them. I really need some help i dont want them to die
     
  2. Ron B

    Ron B Paragon of Plants 10 Years

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    Grafted Japanese maples are prone to dying back of the top, if you look around a bit you can probably find multiple threads where people are wondering why theirs is blighting off - and being offered suggestions. One previously active contributor has stated that there is a problem with some production operations sending stock out pre-infected, so that dieback manifests after the unhappy specimen has been purchased and planted out in its final resting place for a time. Japanese maples are also prune to rotting of the roots unless drainage is excellent, if yours have gotten too hot and wet in your hot and wet summer climate this could be what is happening also. As the roots go, so goes the top.

    The south side of a small pot left with the sun beating on it can reach 150 degrees F. in a short time.
     
  3. mr.shep

    mr.shep Well-Known Member 10 Years

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    Location:
    San Joaquin Valley, California
    Any more it requires us to know the grower of
    Crimson Queen. Branch dieback with some
    leaf wilt to the top of the trees is becoming
    more and more prevalent with several of the
    red dissectums in recent years. The better
    known wholesale nurseries that carry Crimson
    Queen are still producing some fine plants but
    other growers are having some growing issues
    with their red dissectums. If we see branch
    dieback at the tops of the trees before we
    buy them, we are taking a big risk with these
    plants. Some Maples like three of our Red
    Select from a mass merchandiser looked
    great when we bought them and within two
    years later started to have some severe top
    dieback issues until we gave them a hard
    prune and helped restore some vigor back
    into those trees. We still see some dieback
    during the Summer months here on those
    trees but not like we used to see allover the
    plant.

    Number one issue in Oregon and has been
    for several years is water mold fungi from
    too wet a potting soil. Too much applied
    water or too much of water holding capacity
    in soils that are not allowed to have some
    drying out can cause the tips to wilt and
    shrivel. Affected Maples can take upwards
    of three years to snap out of it and annually
    yield adequate new growth from then on.
    Another thing to keep in mind is that nutrient
    fortified potting mediums are not always
    considered good for young Maples grown
    in containers. We can get a stunting of
    the growth before and after we see some
    wilting of the tips and subsequent leaf loss.
    If we also get some wood loss we surely
    do not help the tree by fortifying the soil
    with nutrients and minerals that are not
    yet made available to the plant yet. For
    juvenile trees that have some root shoot
    development then a fortified soil is not
    nearly the growing issue it can be with
    a young plant with less than adequate
    and established root growth instead.

    You are in an area that will almost
    surely cause your weakened tree
    some time to adapt to your climate
    and growing conditions. Sometimes
    it is better to buy the plant from a
    retail nursery, even one gallon sized
    Maples and go ahead and plant them
    into the ground, rather than hold them
    over for a period of time in a container
    and then plant them. I go both ways
    in that it is advised in some areas not
    to plant the trees in the ground too
    young and in some areas it is advised
    to plant them when young. Here it is
    better to buy a Maple that is five to
    seven years old and then plant it as
    too many two to four year old trees
    just do not adapt well for people when
    planted in the ground at young ages.
    I am not saying that people should
    refrain from planting a one to three
    year old Maple but I am hesitant to
    recommend others do it in our area
    unless they have some background
    knowledge of Maples and how well
    and not so well they tend to grow
    in our area. I'll give you an example
    of what we all fear that have been
    around these plants. Let's say a
    mass merchandiser gets in 200
    five gallon Crimson Queen and
    sells them for $24.95 each and
    they all sell. One year later how
    many of those 200 five gallon
    trees are still alive for people?
    Less than half of them are at
    best around here and again
    less than half of those will live
    long enough to see a second
    full year in the ground. So in
    effect at best 50 trees remain
    that will start their third year in
    the ground around these parts.
    This is why we may have to
    pay the higher price for a
    better quality five gallon
    plant from a retail nursery
    and watch that Maple outlast
    in years the bargain plants.
    Any more that $24.95 retail
    Maple is considered a throwaway
    plant to a bona fide nurseryman
    or to an experienced plantsman.
    This does not mean that the
    cheaper plant cannot live for
    20 years and more for some
    people but it is not expected
    to get that far along in years
    for most people. Whereas the
    $59.95 - $99.99 five gallon Maple
    from the retail nursery should
    get up to 20 years for us unless
    we mess it up. Buy the Monrovia
    plant as an example from a retail
    nursery rather than buy the same
    named Maple from a mass
    merchandiser is what we
    would recommend to others
    first and foremost. Although
    some select people do garner
    some success growing the
    lesser priced named plant
    but so many more others
    buying those same plants
    are not nearly so fortunate.

    Jim
     
  4. scarecrow56

    scarecrow56 Member

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    Location:
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    Thanks for the reply all! The tree was a 3 gallon tree i think it came from Lowes or Home Depot for maybe 70.00. Now its hard to tell how its doing it had some new grouth on it until it got snowed on last week. It will be interesting to see what happens in the spring
     
  5. mr.shep

    mr.shep Well-Known Member 10 Years

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    Location:
    San Joaquin Valley, California
    Some photos of what the trees have done
    and are doing could help us better pinpoint
    the problem issue or issues you are having.

    One thing to always consider is that when
    a palmatum type Maple is having some leaf
    shrivel issues along with or having just twig
    and branch dieback issues, it is better to
    have the tree in the ground as opposed to
    keeping the tree in a container. I've always
    yielded to advise people to plant the tree
    relatively soon if it continues to show
    symptoms of disease or disorders and/or
    nutrient imbalances in a container. I do not
    always follow my own advice as sometimes
    I want to try my hand at correcting the issues
    on my own. Sometimes I have had success
    and other times I can kick myself for not going
    ahead and planting the tree. A case in point
    to a degree of us not messing around are the
    three Red Selects we bought as landscape
    plants that were planted soon after the hard
    pruning we did on them. All three were good
    sized short fifteen gallon container plants
    when we bought them from two, different
    cities, Home Depots from the same grower
    in Oregon five years ago.

    I am sorry to say that the quality, size and
    labeling of the Maples I've seen the last three
    to four years at several mass merchandiser
    retail outlets around here and elsewhere are
    not up to nursery standard for these plants.

    Jim
     

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